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2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
64de63ddbe Working d8p2 2023-12-10 00:46:26 +01:00
a17153662e Working d8p1 2023-12-09 23:00:54 +01:00
2 changed files with 179 additions and 40 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -22,3 +22,4 @@ go.work
# Problem data
input*.txt
inputs/

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
package main
import(
"fmt"
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
"sync"
"time"
"regexp"
"context"
"sync"
)
const LEFT = 'L'
@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ type Nodes struct {
singleN []int32
leftN []int32
rightN []int32
index int
steps uint64
allSteps []int
}
func check(e error) {
@ -31,12 +33,34 @@ func PrintAndWait(x ...any) {
fmt.Scanln()
}
// https://siongui.github.io/2017/06/03/go-find-lcm-by-gcd/
// greatest common divisor (GCD) via Euclidean algorithm
func GCD(a, b int) int {
for b != 0 {
t := b
b = a % b
a = t
}
return a
}
// find Least Common Multiple (LCM) via GCD
func LCM(a, b int, integers ...int) int {
result := a * b / GCD(a, b)
for i := 0; i < len(integers); i++ {
result = LCM(result, integers[i])
}
return result
}
func (n *Nodes) toByteSingle(s string) {
// I've just received something like AAA
var temp int32
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
a := int32(s[i])
temp += a << (i*8)
temp += a << ((len(s) - 1 - i) * 8)
}
n.singleN = append(n.singleN, temp)
}
@ -44,26 +68,85 @@ func (n *Nodes) toByteSingle(s string) {
func (n *Nodes) toByteDuet(s, r string) {
// I've just received something like AAA BBB
var tempL, tempR int32
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
tempL += int32(s[i]) << (i*8)
tempR += int32(s[i]) << (i*8)
for i := len(s) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
tempL += int32(s[i]) << ((len(s) - 1 - i) * 8)
tempR += int32(r[i]) << ((len(s) - 1 - i) * 8)
}
n.leftN = append(n.leftN, tempL)
n.rightN = append(n.rightN, tempR)
}
func (n *Nodes) findNext(direction int32, index int, ctx context.Context) {
func (n *Nodes) findNext(myN int32) int {
//var wg sync.WaitGroup
ind := 0
for i := 0; i < len(n.singleN); i++ {
if myN^n.singleN[i] == 0 {
n.mu.Lock()
n.index = i
n.mu.Unlock()
ind = i
break
}
}
return ind
}
func (n *Nodes) findAll(ind int, sp []int, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
index := 0
// We only go from the start
matching := n.rightN[sp[ind]]
if n.commands[0]^LEFT == 0 {
matching = n.leftN[sp[ind]]
}
index = n.findNext(matching)
n.allSteps[ind]++
i := 0
for {
// Every step is in a single direction. For every step, we may need to
// scan len(n.singleN) elements.
// Circular loop
index = n.findNext(matching)
// Increment i after finding the match
i++
i = i % len(n.commands)
// By default, we will assume we are on the right
matching = n.rightN[index]
//PrintAndWait()
// If we are not, we are in the left
if n.commands[i]^LEFT == 0 {
matching = n.leftN[index]
}
n.allSteps[ind]++
// If we find XXZ, end
temp := matching & 255
if temp ^ 'Z' == 0 {
break
}
}
//fmt.Printf("I started from %d, matched at %d, taking %d steps.\n", sp[ind], index, n.allSteps[ind] )
wg.Done()
}
func timer(name string) func() {
start := time.Now()
return func() {
fmt.Printf("%s took %v\n", name, time.Since(start))
}
}
func main() {
file, err := os.Open("./inputs/day08_test_input")
defer timer ("main")()
file, err := os.Open("./inputs/day08_input")
check(err)
defer file.Close()
// Struct with my node
n := Nodes{}
// Prepare the regex
repath := regexp.MustCompile("([A-Z]{3})")
// Build the END
var END = 'Z'
END += ('Z' << 8)
END += ('Z' << 16)
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
scanner.Scan()
@ -82,14 +165,69 @@ func main() {
n.toByteSingle(tempNodes[0])
n.toByteDuet(tempNodes[1], tempNodes[2])
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
// We start from 0, we find the match
for i, j := 0, 0; ; i++ {
// We do a circular loop
i = i % len(n.commands)
// A function that has the context as an argument
n.findNext(int32(i), j, ctx)
j++
// Let's start an infinite loop
// Circular index
i := 0
// We start from the AAA element
START := 'A'
START += ('A' << 8)
START += ('A' << 16)
matching := START
// Store where AAA is
n.findNext(matching)
// By default, we will assume we are on the right
// If we are not, we are in the left
matching = n.rightN[n.index]
if n.commands[i]^LEFT == 0 {
matching = n.leftN[n.index]
}
n.steps++
// Infinite loop
for {
// Every step is in a single direction. For every step, we may need to
// scan len(n.singleN) elements.
// Circular loop
n.findNext(matching)
// Increment i after finding the match
i++
i = i % len(n.commands)
// By default, we will assume we are on the right
matching = n.rightN[n.index]
//PrintAndWait()
// If we are not, we are in the left
if n.commands[i]^LEFT == 0 {
matching = n.leftN[n.index]
}
n.steps++
// If we find ZZZ, end
if matching^END == 0 {
break
}
}
fmt.Printf("\nSteps: %d\n", n.steps)
// Now, for the main event
// Let's get ready to rumble
startPoints := make([]int, 0)
for i := 0; i < len(n.singleN); i++ {
// Lets remove all bytes except last 8
temp := n.singleN[i] & 255
if (temp ^ 'A') == 0 {
startPoints = append(startPoints, i)
}
}
// Now, from the starting points, we should go and match until
// we find a path that ends in Z
n.allSteps = make([]int, len(startPoints))
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < len(startPoints); i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go n.findAll(i, startPoints, &wg)
}
wg.Wait()
result := 1
for i := 0; i < len(n.allSteps); i++ {
result = LCM(result, n.allSteps[i])
}
fmt.Printf("Steps: %d\n", result)
}