aoc2023/day03/engine-schema.go

221 lines
7.6 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"fmt"
// "strings"
"bufio"
"os"
"regexp"
"strconv"
)
func check(e error) {
if e != nil {
panic(e)
}
}
func PrintAndWait(x ...any) {
fmt.Print(x)
fmt.Scanln()
}
func MatchNumbers(lines []string, index int, ast []int, total *int) {
// Regex that finds the numbers in a row
renum := regexp.MustCompile("[0-9]+")
// Gather numbers in prev line
prevLine := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index-1], -1)
// Gather numbers in this line
thisLine := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index], -1)
// Gather numbers in next line
nextLine := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index+1], -1)
// Calculate the number of numbers in three lines
totalNumbers := len(prevLine) + len(thisLine) + len(nextLine)
// Now we create a big array with all the indexes
allIndexes := prevLine
for i := range thisLine {
allIndexes = append(allIndexes, thisLine[i])
}
for i := range nextLine {
allIndexes = append(allIndexes, nextLine[i])
}
// Now we create a big array with all the numbers
// We start from the previous line
allNumbers := renum.FindAllString(lines[index-1], -1)
thisNums := renum.FindAllString(lines[index], -1)
for i := range thisNums {
allNumbers = append(allNumbers, thisNums[i])
}
nextNums := renum.FindAllString(lines[index+1], -1)
for i := range nextNums {
allNumbers = append(allNumbers, nextNums[i])
}
// When we start, we have zero matches
matches := 0
// We will stop when we encounter two numbers
twoNums := [2]int{0, 0}
_ = twoNums
// Cycling through all numbers, but stopping at two matches
for i := 0; i < totalNumbers && matches < 2; i++ {
if (ast[0] >= allIndexes[i][0] - 1 && ast[0] <= allIndexes[i][1]) {
matches += 1
num, _ := strconv.Atoi(allNumbers[i])
twoNums[matches - 1] = num
}
}
if(matches == 2) {
tempGears := twoNums[0] * twoNums[1]
*total += tempGears
}
}
func CheckGears(lines []string) {
total := 0
totalPoint := &total
// Regex that finds the numbers in a row
//renum := regexp.MustCompile("[0-9]+")
// Regex that finds the asterisks in a row
resym := regexp.MustCompile("[*]")
// For every line starting from the second
for i := 0; i < len(lines) - 1; i++ {
// Take the index of the asterisks
asteriskIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[i], - 1)
// For every index we get
for j := range asteriskIndex {
MatchNumbers(lines, i, asteriskIndex[j], totalPoint)
}
}
// firstLineNums := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index], -1)
// firstLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index], -1)
// secondLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[index + 1], -1)
// For every *number index range*, check if in the same line there is a
// symbol on (first - 1) or (last + 1), check in other lines if there is
// a symbol in a specific interval of numbers. If you find a match, you
// can break as you just need one symbol
fmt.Printf("Total of gears is: %d\n", total)
}
func main() {
file, err := os.Open("./inputs/day03_input")
check(err)
defer file.Close()
// This regex find the numbers inside strings
renum := regexp.MustCompile("[0-9]+")
resym := regexp.MustCompile("[^0-9.]+")
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
var lines []string
var totalSum int = 0
// Read the whole file into an array of strings
for scanner.Scan() {
lines = append(lines, scanner.Text())
}
numLines := len(lines)
numbers := make([][]int, numLines)
// The 2D array of numbers will hold all the numbers to easily
// match them with corresponding strings in the file using the index
// For every line in the file, create an array of numbers
for i := 0; i < numLines; i++ {
tempNums := renum.FindAllString(lines[i], -1)
for j := 0; j < len(tempNums); j++ {
num, _ := strconv.Atoi(tempNums[j])
numbers[i] = append(numbers[i], num)
}
}
/* Line [0] needs to check only line 1 for symbols.
Similarly, the last line needs to check only
(last line index - 1) for symbols.
So we first check the line [0], then start a loop
from 1 to (last line index - 1)
*/
firstLineNums := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[0], -1)
firstLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[0], -1)
secondLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[1], -1)
// For every *number index range*, check if in the same line there is a
// symbol on (first - 1) or (last + 1), check in other lines if there is
// a symbol in a specific interval of numbers. If you find a match, you
// can break as you just need one symbol
for i := range firstLineNums {
for j := range firstLineSymbolsIndex {
if firstLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] >= firstLineNums[i][0] - 1 &&
(firstLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] <= firstLineNums[i][1]) {
totalSum += numbers[0][i]
break
}
}
for j := range secondLineSymbolsIndex {
if (secondLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] >= firstLineNums[i][0] - 1) &&
(secondLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] <= firstLineNums[i][1]) {
totalSum += numbers[0][i]
break
}
}
}
// Now we loop from 1 to (last index - i)
for i := 1; i < len(lines) - 1; i++ {
// We need to check the current line against an interval of three lines
// breaking the loop for a single number as soon as we find a match
// (we don't want duplicate matches)
currentLineNums := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[i], -1)
previousLineIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[i - 1], -1)
currentLineIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[i], -1)
nextLineIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[i + 1], -1)
OuterLoop:
for k := range currentLineNums {
for j := range previousLineIndex {
if previousLineIndex[j][0] >= currentLineNums[k][0] - 1 &&
previousLineIndex[j][0] <= currentLineNums[k][1] {
totalSum += numbers[i][k]
continue OuterLoop
}
}
for j := range currentLineIndex {
if currentLineIndex[j][0] >= currentLineNums[k][0] - 1 &&
currentLineIndex[j][0] <= currentLineNums[k][1] {
totalSum += numbers[i][k]
continue OuterLoop
}
}
for j := range nextLineIndex {
if nextLineIndex[j][0] >= currentLineNums[k][0] - 1 &&
nextLineIndex[j][0] <= currentLineNums[k][1] {
totalSum += numbers[i][k]
continue OuterLoop
}
}
}
}
// Now we need to loop the last line and confront it with previous
// and itself
lastLineNums := renum.FindAllStringIndex(lines[len(lines) - 1], -1)
lastLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[len(lines) - 1], -1)
notLastLineSymbolsIndex := resym.FindAllStringIndex(lines[len(lines) - 2], -1)
// For every *number index range*, check if in the same line there is a
// symbol on (last - 1) or (last + 1), check in other lines if there is
// a symbol in a specific interval of numbers. If you find a match, you
// can break as you just need one symbol
for i := range lastLineNums {
for j := range lastLineSymbolsIndex {
if lastLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] >= lastLineNums[i][0] - 1 &&
(lastLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] <= lastLineNums[i][1]) {
totalSum += numbers[len(lines) - 1][i]
break
}
}
for j := range notLastLineSymbolsIndex {
if (notLastLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] >= lastLineNums[i][0] - 1) &&
(notLastLineSymbolsIndex[j][0] <= lastLineNums[i][1]) {
totalSum += numbers[len(lines) - 1][i]
break
}
}
}
fmt.Printf("The total sum is: %d\n", totalSum)
CheckGears(lines)
}